This study explored language dominance, verbal fluency, and language control abilities of two groups of younger and older Russian–English bilinguals who had spent similar amounts of time as immigrants in the U.S. Verbal fluency tasks (based on letter

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Semantic and phonemic fluency, language, and executive functioning tasks were completed by 41 children with specific language impairment (SLI) and 88 

Subjects with high-grade tumors demonstrate lower language lateralization than those with low-grade tumors in both BA and MFG (p = 0.02, p = 0.02, respectively).MFG is comparable to BA in its ability to indicate hemispheric dominance for language using a measure of verbal fluency and may be an adjunct measure in the clinical determination of language laterality for presurgical planning. Additionally, the reliability of verbal fluency tasks as a measure of lexical retrieval or linguistic ability in sign language users remains unclear. The verbal fluency test is a word retrieval task that requires participants to produce as many words as possible that satisfy specific semantic or phonological criteria in 60 s. The wide-spread use of the verbal fluency tasks probably stems in part from their face validity as tests of both verbal ability and executive control: Participants need to retrieve words of their language, which undoubtedly requires them to access their mental lexicon, and they need to focus on the task, select words meeting certain constraints and avoid repetition, which certainly involves Conclusions: In a test of verbal fluency, children tended to activate cortex more widely than adults, but activation patterns for fluency appear to be established by middle childhood. Thus, functional MRI using verbal fluency paradigms may be applied to pediatric patient populations for determining language dominance in anterior brain regions.

Verbal fluency language dominance

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We used multiple measures of language dominance: parental report, the ratio of standardized vocabulary scores, and the percentage of TEs generated on a semantic verbal fluency task. We measured language use both by linguistic community (the English-majority-language community of Edmonton vs. the bilingual community of Montreal) and by whether the children separated their languages by the

av E Andenæs — The dominance of spoken language is implicitly shown also in the discussion Their fluent or at least sufficient communicative skills are for them the same as  Abstract Title: Free Ensemble Improvisation Language: English Keywords: only for me but for most improvisational musicians with whom I have spoken. An improviser must have “a prodigious technique to be fluent, and he must But as soon as one artistic vision has dominance, the role of the large  Rettie, R., Brewer, C. The verbal and visual components of package design. Levy, J. Lateral dominance and aesthetic preference. Dynamic gaze behavior moderates the effect of store familiarity on navigational fluency.

language dominance assessed by a verbal fluency task in Broca’s area using fMRI (Kroliczak et al. 2011). Together, these findings suggest the possibility of a link between the hemispheric specialization of language and praxis. To investigate this relation in more detail, we will

had. acquired. German. fluency. (though. English. Norway and Sweden (where Scandinavian languages are spoken) as well.

Verbal fluency language dominance

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Researchers have used the verbal fluency task – the ability to produce as many unique words as possible in a fixed amount of time, according to a given criterion (e.g., semantic or category; letter or phonemic) – to inform the debate of linguistic and executive control differences between monolingual and bilingual speakers (Luo et al., 2010; Paap et al., 2017; Sandoval, Gollan, Ferreira & Salmon, 2010). In left TLE specifically, preoperative atypical language dominance predicted better postoperative verbal fluency and naming function. In right TLE, left frontal language dominance correlated with good semantic verbal fluency before and after surgery, and left fronto-temporal language laterality predicted good naming outcome. We used multiple measures of language dominance: parental report, the ratio of standardized vocabulary scores, and the percentage of TEs generated on a semantic verbal fluency task. We measured language use both by linguistic community (the English-majority-language community of Edmonton vs.

Effects on Other Metalinguistic dimensions of bilingual language proficiency, in. Bialystok (Eds), Studies of Language, Thought and Verbal Communication. London:  The best way to see if anomic aphasia has developed is by using verbal and imaging tests.
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av AF Mattsson · 2013 — features typical of spoken language when writing, and that becoming a competent students learning Swedish in Sweden showed greater fluency and were cap- dominant at lower levels and stages, which is not very surprising due to the.

Measures of phonemic and semantic verbal fluency, such as FAS and Animal Fluency (Benton, Hamsher, & Sivan, 1989), are often thought to be measures of executive functioning (EF). However, some studies (Henry & Crawford, 2004a Henry, J. D., & Crawford, J. R. (2004a). A meta-analytic review of verbal fluency performance following focal cortical The wide-spread use of the verbal fluency tasks probably stems in part from their face validity as tests of both verbal ability and executive control: Participants need to retrieve words of their language, which undoubtedly requires them to access their mental lexicon, and they need to focus on the task, select words meeting certain constraints and avoid repetition, which certainly involves 2016-02-05 A left cortical dominance and asymmetry connectivity was observed in the anterior frontal during the verbal fluency task.


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2017). and oral information in Sami and Norwegian about the project in schools, on local ra-.